Everyone who is resident in a Norwegian municipality is entitled to be registered as a patient with a primary doctor (GP). This means everyone who is registered in the Population Register as resident in a Norwegian municipality. In addition, asylum seekers and their family members are also entitled to be registered with a primary doctor (GP). The right lapses if the asylum application is rejected. This is called the primary doctor scheme. The scheme is voluntary, but if you choose not to be part of it, you must find a doctor yourself.
A primary doctor can apply to hospitalise a patient, prescribe medicines and put patients on sick leave. The primary doctor refers patients to a physiotherapist or a medical specialist if necessary. You must pay a consultation fee when you visit your primary doctor, unless you have an exemption card.
If the patient does not speak Norwegian or English, he/she is entitled to use an interpreter. Notify your doctor in advance if you need an interpreter. Health personnel are responsible for organising an interpreter if necessary.
Labour immigrants who are not registered as residing in a Norwegian municipality are not entitled to a primary doctor. However, anyone in need of emergency health care (when their life or health is in danger) will receive this care irrespective of their residence status.
